Manhole covers in Bratislava are generally made of metal
, concrete
, or plastic (composite materials)
. They are typically square
, round
, or rectangular
.
Round covers are generally intended for sidewalks and are sometimes surrounded by a square frame, making it much easier to pave the surrounding surface
.
No colored covers were found in the city, although gold-colored covers (mainly information covers) do exist
. Covers belonging to the City of Bratislava sometimes bear the citys coat of arms
.
The design of the covers is not unique to Bratislava but is generally characteristic of their respective manufacturers.
One of the citys best-known landmarks is the Čumil ("Man at Work") statue
, depicting a worker emerging from a manhole. The cover represented in the sculpture is a type commonly found throughout the city
.
Manufacturers The city features covers manufactured by the German companies Buderus
and ACO
, the Czech companies HUTIRA
and KASI
, and others.
Standards The most common standards are the European EN 124
and its associated load classes (C250–F900)
. Other standards found include the German DIN 1229
and DIN 19584
, the Austrian ÜA marking
, and others.