CSN - československých státnich norem - standard of the Czech state. A mark used since 1964 and given by ČAS - the Czech standards body. After this sign, there usually appear European standards (such as EN124) or digits in which the type of device and its number are coded.
An example of a cover that carries the standard on the "ultimate manhole covers" site. From this lid the picture that appears in the general section was taken.