Various
The ultimate manhole covers site

General


Manhole covers in the UK are typically made of metal or concrete. Their shape is usually rectangular , square or round and also elliptical , (drainage and water).
There are also lids in the shape of an octagon , and a hexagon
Many lids are "diagonal" (a square or rectangular lid consisting of two triangular parts. The lid is opened by lifting one of the parts) Diagonal lid opening.

In the UK, there are almost no colored lids, but there are a small number of gold covers

In Britain, there are a relatively large number of covers, some of which are transparent in order to allow sunlight to reach the cellars they cover.

Special shapes
Britain is characterized by lids with unique shapes, some of which do not exist in other countries.
- The most unique shape is one that reminds many of a bear’s head, especially if the image is rotated 45 degrees counterclockwise, in which case the holes serve as the bear’s eyes , .
- Lids with a shape consisting of a square or rectangle topped with a trapezoid, also unique to Britain ,
- There are also lids that are square in shape, but at the edge of the square there are corners that give the lid a unique shape
- Lids whose shape resembles an incandescent bulb
- Semicircles
- Lids in the shape of a triangle (or close to a triangle)
- "Inflated" squares
- Pentagonal lids (in the current example it is also "diagonal")
And more

Apart from covers intended for water, on which the word water is written or intended for the water company Thames Water , gas covers, or those intended for the company TfL - Transport for London, i.e. transport covers , the purpose of the cover usually does not appear on the cover and can sometimes be inferred only from the body for which the cover is intended (communication companies , etc.).
A designated cover, perhaps related to British humor, is a cover that says: MANHOLE COVER

Unlike other countries, even on covers designated for a specific city or district , the symbol of that city or district does not appear on the cover..

Manufacturers
Although most manufacturers of covers are British manufacturers, the leading manufacturer is Pam, an international company based in France . However, most covers are from manufacturers originating in the UK: Stanton , Clark Drain and others.
Many lids were made by small foundries that no longer exist, and are usually quite old lids , ,

Standards
The standards that appear on the lids are usually the international standards EN124 and the load ratings (usually D400) .

Many lids include the Kitemark - a quality mark and standard of the British Standards Institution , and the British Standard 497

Coalholes

Coalholes are lids from the time when houses were heated with coal, into which the coal bags were poured, so that the coal carriers did not have to enter the houses.
These lids were used in the 19th and early 20th centuries. They can be found throughout Britain, especially in London.
A coal hole is also used as the site’s logo
For a list of all coal holes, click here Coalholes in the site
Number of covers:
1725 (Of these, 30 are best covers )
In the following shapes (8 shapes):
Rectangle (698)Square (419)Circle (293)Square round corners (199)Other (86)Elliptical (14)Octagonal (13)Hexagonal (3)
Materials (9 Materials):
Metal (1440)Metal and Concrete (84)Concrete, metal frame (76)Plastic (51)Concrete / Stone (34)Metal and glass (31)Concrete and glass (6)Rubber (2)Wood and metal (1)
In the following categories (10 categories):
Unknown (687) Water (249) Drainage (243) Cable / Comm. (169) Gas, Fuel, Heating (159) Info (82) Traffic (59) Electricity (45) Sewage (26) Lighting (6)
Which include the following standards (21 standards):
EN124 (463) Kitemark (422) D400 - Heavy load - roads and sidewalks (220) B125 - Light to moderate load - sidewalks or cars parking (171) BS497 - UK (75) E600 - Very heavy load - ports and airports (38) C250 - Moderate load - road-curb (33) A15 - Light load - pedestrians and cyclists (26) BS5834 - UK (24) SGS (19) EN1433 (12) CE marking (4) F900 - Extreme heavy load - airports (4) NF (3) CCIC (2) ISO 1083 (2) LRQA - Lloyd’s register quality assurance (2) DIN (1) ICIM (1) MPA - Germany (1) UNI (1)
In the following Cities (63 cities):
London (937) Manchester (212) Oxford (138) Cambridge (83) St Albans (60) Bath (51) Richmond (London) (37) Cheltenham (18) York (15) Ramsgate (13) Salford (12) Lyndhurst (New Forest) (10) Luton (8) Durham (7) Edinburgh (7) Ludlow (7) Derby (6) Glasgow (6) Leyburn (6) Deal (5) Egham (5) Kettering (5) Barton-upon-Humber (4) Borehamwood (4) Bristol (4) Hayes, Hillingdon (4) Liverpool (4) Buckingham (3) Gloucester (3) Hounslow (3) Margate (3) Rippingale (3) Bishop Auckland (2) Broadway (Worcestershire) (2) Brockenhurst (New Forest) (2) Crediton (2) Drewsteignton (2) Hereford (2) Kingston upon Hull (2) Sandwich (Kent) (2) Stansted (2) Stockton-on-Tees (2) Swanage (Dorset) (2) Abbots Langley (1) Alton (1) Bathampton (1) Bishopsbourne (Kent) (1) Canterbury (1) Cardiff (1) Church Stretton (1) Dalwhinnie (1) Enfield Town (1) Epsom (1) Leeds (1) Louth (1) Penrith (1) Port Isaac (1) Portsmouth (1) Scunthorpe (1) St Agnes (Cornwall) (1) St Ives (Cornwall) (1) Weston-super-Mare (1) Winchester (1)
Made by manufacturers (201 manufacturers):
Pam (91) Stanton (52) Clark Drain (46) Peter Savage (40) Broads Manufacturing Co (38) Wrekin Products (37) Glynwed brickhouse (36) Hayward Brothers (32) Eccles UK Foundries (31) Brickhouse Dudley (29) R&B (29) Thomas Dudley (23) Needham Stockport (22) Durey Castings (18) Norinco (16) A.C.Woodrow & Co (14) Elkington Gatic (14) J & S Eyres Ltd. (13) ej Group (12) Broad and Co (11) Hepworth (11) Cooper Clarke PLC (10) J Gibb (10) Marshalls (10) ACO Group (9) Dudley & Dowell (9) Ham Baker (8) Osma (8) Adams Hydraulics (6) Cubis Systems (6) Guest & Chrimes (6) Misterton Castings (6) NIF UK (6) Dover Engineering Works (5) J. Stone & Co (5) Sidney Smith Castings (5) T. Sampson (5) Ashworth Frazer (4) British Luxfer Prism (4) C. Gentle & Son (4) Glenfield & Kennedy (4) iDS (4) J. C. Hulse (4) KIC-INDIA (4) Angell (3) Charlton Ironworks (3) G. Beach & Co (3) H. Williams (3) IPL Group (3) J Every Lewes (3) J. Blakeborough (3) J. T. Bushell (3) Long Humphries & Co Ltd (3) NAL Ltd (3) Naylor (3) New Age Glass (3) PDS (3) Plastech (3) Smith Savage (3) St. Pancras Ironworks (3) Stuart Well Services (3) T. Hyatt (3) T.V. BOND (3) ThruBeam (3) W. Sharp (3) Baxendales & Co (2) Brown & Green (2) Buderus (2) Cannop Foundry (2) Centurion (2) Charcon (2) Cooksedge Ipswich (2) Eagle Ironworks - Oxford (2) G. Waller & Co (2) Garton & King (2) Green & London (2) Herbert & Young (2) Hunter Plastics (2) J Elwood (2) J. Howard (2) J. Matts (2) J. W. Carpenter (2) Jas Bartle & Co (2) John Jones (2) Jones of Oswestry (2) Manhole Covers Ltd. (2) Marley Extrusions (2) Mather & Smith (2) MGS (2) Nevilles Aldridge (2) Oxford Plastics (2) Scunthorpe Foundry (2) Stanley Builder (2) Talbot Winchester UK (2) W. Wilder and Sons (2) Wade International (2) A W Marshall (1) A.H. Gilbody (1) Alfred Solomons (1) Alfred Syer (1) Atplas (1) Baker & Co (1) Bank Hall (1) Benfield & Loxley (1) Bernard Cassart & Cie (1) Birco (1) Blow & Peters (1) Borough Engineering Works (1) Brifo (1) Brown & Co (1) Butterley Co Ltd (1) C Wyatt & Son (1) C.W Kirk Iron Founders (1) Carson Industries (1) Castle Foundry (1) Cavanagh Foundry (1) Clark Hunt (1) Dean & Son - Oxford (1) Dent and Hellyer (1) Doulton & Co (1) E. Dunham (1) EMCO (1) F. Burwick (1) Fibrelite (1) Fraser & Ellis Ltd (1) G. Kentish (1) George Wright & Co (1) GF Piping Systems (1) Gibbs & Dandy (1) Gifas-electric (1) Glen Castings (1) Gomm (1) Goodwin & Hart (1) Greenleaf Germany (1) Grundy (1) H E Olby (1) H G Leake (1) H. Pickup (1) H.C.Davis & Co (1) HB & Co (1) Healey London (1) Heliobus (1) Hellyer’s (1) Henry Edie (1) Hermelock (1) Hodges Foundry (1) J Simms & Son (1) J. Jennings (1) J. Tomkins (1) J.A.King & Co (1) J.W.Lawson (1) James Simpson and Co (1) Jones & Company (1) Kingsmill (1) Knowles & Son (1) Lovink Industries (1) Luxcrete (1) Miskin & Sons (1) Morrison Bros (1) MPS Builders Merchants (1) Newgate Foundry (1) Nicholls & Clarke (1) Parsons & Hayter (1) Polypipe Civils (1) R. H. & J. Pearson (1) Redpath Buchanan (1) Reid Brothers (1) Ridley & Sons (1) S. Cratrix Jun & Bro (1) S.W. Brown (1) Simon-Hartley Limited (1) St Albans Corporation (1) Standard Range (1) Supra Steel UK (1) T J Bryan (1) T Pearson (1) T. King (1) T. Knox (1) T.C. Neville (1) Tex Engineering (1) The Hub Ironworks (1) The Model Foundry (1) Theo & Co (1) Thomas Crapper (1) Tricel (1) Tylors (1) UK Pavement Lights (1) Vail & Williamson (1) W Hughes (1) W W Mantle (1) W. Miller & Sons (1) W. Smith & Co (1) W.B.Head & Son (1) West Brothers (1) White & Sons (1) Whitehead (1) William Pryor and Co (1) Wilson & Co (1) Winser & Co. (1) Wooldridge & Simpson (1) Young & Marten (1)
Used by (97 clients):
Thames Water (44) General Post Office (30) BT (21) Manchester Municipality (20) Metropolitan Water Board (18) TfL - Transport for London (16) Oxford Preservation Trust (14) City of Westminster (10) The music walk of fame (9) Cable London PLC (6) Cambridge Municipality (6) COLT (6) BCWW (5) Cambridge Water Co. (5) G.NETWORK (5) ntl: (5) UK Power Networks (4) Verizon (4) furse (3) Hammersmith & Fulham Council (3) MCI Communications (3) Mercury Communications (3) NWGB (3) NWWA (3) NYNEX (3) Severn Trent Water (3) Stuart Well Services (3) Thus Plc (3) Virgin Media (3) ATM/ATE (2) Bath Municipality (2) BCM Telecommunications (2) City of London (2) EDF Energy (2) EuNetworks (2) Fibernet (2) GLCC (2) Grosvenor Estate (2) London Hydraulic Power (2) Metro Media Fibre Networks (2) North Thames Gas Board (2) NORWEB (2) Oxford Municipality (2) Surf Communications (2) WT Henley (2) Yorkshire water (2) Anglian Water (1) Borough of Hampstead (1) Borough of St Pancras (1) BP plc (1) Bristol Water (1) Central Manchester Development (1) CenturyLink (1) CityFibre (1) CLELC (1) Colne Valley Water (1) Durham County Council (1) Edinburgh Municipality (1) Energis (1) Extel (1) FIBRESPAN GRP LTD (1) FIBREWAY (1) GCDA (1) GEC-Elliott Traffic Automation (1) GWR (1) HCWW (1) J. BARKER & CO (1) Kettering Borough Council (1) London Electricity Board (1) Nike (1) Northumbrian Water Limited (1) ODWB - Oxford (1) Oxford Electric Company (1) PASSAVANT (1) Plessey Automation Group (1) Portsmouth City Council (1) Redstone Communications (1) Selfridges (1) SGE (1) Sicame Group (1) South Kesteven District Council (1) Southern Water (1) SSE Telecoms (1) Telecential (1) Telewest (1) Thames Landscape Strategy (1) The Britain National Trails (1) The Drapers’ Company (1) United Utilities (1) University of Salford (1) Vodafone (1) Vorboss (1) Wessex Water (1) WESTMINSTER ELECTRIC (1) WPD Telecoms (1) York Municipality (1) Zayo Group (1)
Taken by (27 photographers):
Eli Zvuluny (1194) Acacia Kam (224) Yael Gairola (103) Barry Knight (61) B. Chapman (47) Ariel Rubinstein (38) Adam Parker (15) Amit Gairola (10) Andrew (6) Arielle Loewinger (5) Tom (3) Doron Loewinger (2) Pat Witts (2) Targon (2) Andrew Ganley (1) Derek TP (1) DunDooey (1) George (1) Jeremy Milln (1) Joachim S (1) Jon Mound (1) Jon Oldbuck (1) Kim Allwright (1) Matthew (1) No Name (1) saoirse horne (1) Zvika Mond (1)

The ultimate manhole covers site

Initiating the site - Eli Zvuluny - Programming and building the site Possible Worlds Ltd. Possible Worlds Ltd. © 2017-2025

© ALL RIGHTS RESERVED - The site and its content are copyright protected. The full copyrights of the site's content belong to Eli Zvuluny. All images in the site (unless another photographer is mentioned) were taken by Eli Zvuluny that has the full copyrights on them. The use of any images or other materials included herein, in whole or part, for any purpose is expressly prohibited without the written permission of Eli Zvuluny. .